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KMID : 1020220170170010027
Journal of Korean Society of Dental Hygiene
2017 Volume.17 No. 1 p.27 ~ p.37
Correlation between stress and smartphone addiction in healthcare related university students
Kim Seol-Hee

Choi Ye-Na
Abstract
Objectives: The purpose of the study is to investigate the correlation between stress and smartphone addiction in some university students.

Methods: The subjects were 220 health major students in D area. The study was conducted for 2 weeks, in June, 2016. The questionnaire consisted of general characteristics of the subjects, awareness toward stress, stress-coping pattern, and smartphone addiction. Data was analyzed through SPSS 18.0 program.

Results: In the analysis of stress levels according to general characteristics, female group showed higher experience compared to male group (high group 46.10, subgroup 44.38) (p<0.05). Male group and higher stress group showed higher experience in problem solving, social support, and emotional stress coping (p>0.05). Stress and stress coping (r=0.322), stress and smartphone addiction (r=0.299) showed positive correlation. The significant factors of smartphone addiction were average daily using time (¥â=0.477, p<0.001), study stress (¥â=0.177, p<0.05), social stress (¥â=0.323, p<0.01), problem
solving (¥â=-0.320, p<0.001), social support (¥â=0.064, p<0.05), and emotional stress coping (¥â=0.264, p<0.001). These factors explained 30.8% of the variance in smartphone addiction.

Conclusions: The results from this study indicated that stress had a negative impact on smartphone addictions in subjects. It is necessary to provide smartphone addiction management for stress management.
KEYWORD
Smartphone addiction , Stress , Stress-coping pattern
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